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Pluto AssociatesAdvocates & Legal Consultants⚖️Practice Area 05
Representation across the Courts of Nepal
Trial-tested representation across all levels of the Nepali judiciary, together with arbitration, mediation, and alternative dispute resolution.
Dispute resolution calls for representation that is strategic, thorough and persuasive. Our team appears before every level of the Nepali judiciary — district courts, appellate courts, the Supreme Court and specialist tribunals.
We begin with realism: what outcome is achievable, on what timeline and in what cost. That discipline then informs detailed, effective advocacy at every hearing and in every submission.
“The best time to understand a dispute is before it starts — but we are equally at our best when the case is at its hardest.”
Our Dispute Resolution Services
- ✓Civil and commercial litigation
- ✓Arbitration and alternative dispute resolution
- ✓Mediation and negotiated settlement
- ✓Appellate and appellate-level representation
- ✓Writ and constitutional remedies before the Supreme Court
- ✓Enforcement of judgments and recovery
- ✓Corporate and shareholder disputes
- ✓Comprehensive pre-litigation and adverse strategy advice
Areas of Practice
We represent companies, directors, and individuals across commercial contracts, shareholding and partner matters, property, intellectual property, employment, regulatory and taxation disputes.
Why Choose Pluto Associates?
We combine sharp commercial understanding with a strong and credible presence before the courts. We prepare thoroughly, argue precisely, and pursue the most efficient route to your outcome.
Related Publications
Articles and guides related to this practice area from our team.
No publications yet in this area.
View All Publications →FAQs — Litigation & Dispute Resolution
Common questions our clients ask about this practice area.
How do I resolve a commercial dispute without going to court in Nepal?+
Commercial disputes in Nepal need not go to court, and for many matters they should not. Options include direct negotiation, mediation and other consensual processes that let the parties keep control of the outcome and the cost, and arbitration, where the parties agree on a private decision‑maker whom they bind themselves to the result. Which route fits depends on the dispute, the relationship and the contract (some agreements already name the forum). A well‑drafted agreement often points the parties to a specific alternative before a court is involved. We help you read the forum that fits your dispute and negotiate or arbitrate accordingly, so you resolve it with less cost and less breakage of the relationship.
What is arbitration and does it apply in Nepal?+
Arbitration is a process in which the parties agree to have a private third party (the arbitrator) decide their dispute instead of a court, and the award is binding on them. In Nepal, arbitration is recognised and governs any agreement to arbitrate and the procedure followed. It is often chosen to keep a dispute private and to allow a specialist decision, and it can, in the right terms, be faster than the courts. Whether your agreement submits to arbitration depends on the contract, in the same way parties choose arbitration. We advise on arbitration clauses at drafting, and on running or resisting an arbitration when a dispute is already there, so the agreed process is followed.
How do I start a civil or commercial case in Nepal?+
Starting a civil or a commercial case in Nepal begins with establishing whether you have a legal claim, where it should be brought, and whether it is still within time. You then prepare the case, setting out the background, the legal basis and the kind of relief you ask for, supported by evidence. Procedure, more than the facts, is where most matters go wrong, since a file that does not follow the relevant procedure and format will be returned to fix again. We advise whether a claim is worth pursuing, the correct forum and the prospects, and we prepare and present the case. We are clear also when a claim should not be brought, since litigation is not always the best answer.
What should I do if I am arrested in Nepal?+
If you are arrested in Nepal, you have the right to know the reason for your arrest and the right to a lawyer. You should remain calm, avoid making statements beyond the basic details, and ask to contact a lawyer and your family as soon as possible. Anyone detained must be brought before a judicial authority within the time limits the law sets. Engaging a defence lawyer early is the single most important step: counsel protects your rights at every stage, from the initial detention through bail and the court process, and helps you avoid statements that could be used against you later.
How do I apply for bail in Nepal?+
Bail is requested before the court handling the matter, and the court decides based on the nature of the offence, the evidence, the risk of absconding and whether the accused will interfere with witnesses. For minor offences bail is usually granted; for serious offences it may be opposed. The application and any opposition should be grounded in the specific facts and law. We prepare the bail application, present the arguments, and if bail is refused, consider the available review or appeal options so a detained client is not left without a path forward.
What counts as white-collar or financial crime in Nepal?+
White-collar crime covers fraud, embezzlement, forgery, money laundering, tax evasion, and offences under the Anti-Money Laundering Act and related laws. These matters often straddle civil and criminal law: a company may face regulatory penalties while individuals face criminal charges. Because the evidence is documentary and technical, an early and detailed defence is essential. We help both companies and individuals respond to investigations, protect records and rights, and defend or resolve matters before regulators and the courts.
Can a company be charged with a crime in Nepal?+
Yes. Nepali law allows corporate bodies to be held criminally liable for certain offences, and the same facts can also expose directors and officers personally. A corporate criminal case may arise from fraud, environmental, tax or regulatory offences. Companies facing investigation should respond strategically: preserve documents, cooperate within legal limits, and defend the entity while protecting the position of individual officers. We advise companies on how to manage an investigation, negotiate with authorities and, where appropriate, defend the charges in court.
How long can police hold a suspect before charges in Nepal?+
The law sets time limits for holding a suspect before a decision to charge is made, and the exact limit depends on the nature and gravity of the alleged offence. A detained person must be produced before a judicial authority within the legal limit, and continued detention requires lawful extension. If the limit is exceeded, the detention can be challenged. We track these deadlines closely on behalf of clients and act immediately if they are breached, so a client's liberty is protected through proper process rather than by delay.
Need Legal Assistance?
Our experienced team is ready to help you with Representation across the Courts of Nepal.
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